Monday, April 20, 2015

Truman and the Cold War

After ever so briefly discussing domestic issues after World War II, 8th graders should read/watch the following primary sources/documents and respond in the comments section.  You need to post a minimum of 2-3 comments.

Watch this video clip to understand what Churchill meant when he referred to an Iron Curtain.

Since the US and the Soviets did not get along, Truman wanted to stop the spread of communism.  You can either read the full content of Truman's speech (The Truman Doctrine) or listen to a clip of it here.


After that, you may respond in the comment section.  Feel free to respond to individual's comments and make this an actual discussion.  The more (and better quality) posts you make, the more credit you will receive.  Thoughts to get you started include:

  1. What problems was Greece facing?
  2. Why did Truman believe the United States should help?
  3. How did he suggest helping?
  4. Was that necessary for the US to do?  Why/why not?
If you do not think the US should have done that, you may want to read this letter written to Truman advocating an alternative.  Feel free to reference some of Wallace's points in your comments.

Another way the US hoped to maintain peace, gain allies, increase prosperity, and prevent the spread of communism was through the Marshall Plan.  Read this page to understand more about the Marshall Plan. A 5th question you can choose to answer in your comments is whether or not you think this was a good idea for the US.

As for your comments, don't feel as though you need to answer every question as a worksheet.  Rather, express your thoughts in a polite, civilized, well thought out, and supported way.  It is perfectly acceptable to disagree with one another and debate these topics.  Remember to "sign" your comment with your number.

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